Tuesday, December 16, 2014

December 2014










This Month's Photograph
I like how photography operates outside of real space and time, making it an ideal medium to reconstruct them, yet at the same time presenting an illusion of something that is real. I took this photograph on Newbury Street in Boston. It shows two adjacent spaces that I found mutually attractive. Rather than creating two individual photographs, I choose to superimpose the images, hoping to combine the best qualities of each. 

I have used this layering technique since I began photography, initially working with a camera shutter that didn't lock after a single exposure was made. The number of ways to make this type of image has been greatly expanded with the advent of digital photography. I created this photo using an iPhone and an in-camera app called DXP. You can see more of my layered photographs at:

https://www.flickr.com/photos/paullight/sets/72157603828248742/ 

I like the idea of building a photograph, as opposed to finding a photograph. Finding a photograph is often dependent on finding new places to photograph. Building a photograph is independent of finding new places. Throughout my career, I have created both "built" photographs and "found" photographs. Two of my favorite photographs are complete opposites:

Apocalypse II  1967 - Jerry Uelsmann  (a built photograph) 

The Lusetti Family, Luzzara, Italy 1953 - Paul Strand (a found photograph) 
 




Friday, November 14, 2014

November 2014








 https://www.flickr.com/photos/paullight/7985134631

This Month's Photograph
In the 1980s I did a series of still lifes for textbook publishers, magazines and advertising clients. This led to me thinking about lighting still lifes. I started to explore the possibilities, creating a series of still lifes shot in a totally dark room. I lit the objects by moving around small handheld flash units and flashlights. I continue to pursue this technique, because it allows me to redefine the space in ways that would be physically impossible in daylight or with traditional studio lighting. I love the way I can create multidirectional light, change where the shadows and highlights fall, and mix various colors of light.

You can see more of my nightwork at




Thursday, October 16, 2014

October 2014








 https://www.flickr.com/photos/paullight/14496691360/

This Month's Photograph
I took this photograph in Acadia National Park in Maine. It is a composite of six vertical photographs. Each of the photographs was carefully aligned using a tripod and a Really Right Stuff (RRS) panoramic head. In post production, I assembled the photograph using Photomerge, a panoramic editing option contained in Photoshop.
 
I have been interested in photo compositing since I first saw the photographs of Jerry Uelsmann inn the 1970s. I first used the technique to alter images and make them look very different from traditional photographs. I now use it to create both non-traditional-looking photographs and very realistic stitched photographs, as in this example. I employ compositing techniques in a wide range of projects, including my Repieced Multiples, Autostiched Photographs, and RRS Panoramics.
 

 
Notable Photographer
 
Sakaguchi Tomoyuki
Historically night photography begins with Alfred Steiglitz, as so much of art photography does. By 1970 Jerry Burchard and Gary Ruble had introduced night photography as a principal way of making photographs. In recent times, this process has been greatly accelerated by Matthew Pillsbury and Gregory Crewdson. It is safe to say that night photography has now become a mainstream style of photography. What makes Tomoyuki's work striking is that his photographs are taken in suburban Tokyo, a place few foreign tourists have ever seen, in neighborhoods that look quite different from American suburbs-shown in the surreal ambient light of night.




Tuesday, September 23, 2014

September 2014








https://www.flickr.com/photos/paullight/8900756218

This Month's Photograph
My first street photographs had no people in them. I wanted to photograph people, but I had no idea how. Once I learned how, I continued to photograph spaces without people, because I think these photographs reflect people's aspirations and dreams. This photograph was taken in Liberty Square in the Financial District of Boston on a Sunday. On weekends, this area tends to be very quiet. I have walked thru here on Saturdays and Sundays for years thinking about making photographs. Last year I started and continue to photograph here - always very slowly and deliberately. I plan to continue to photograph here.
 

So many photographs, so little time
I have tens of thousands of photographs that remain in storage waiting for editing. I like them and would like to edit and print all of them, but that would require too much money, too much time, and too much storage space.

After I had done photography for about eight years, I was determined to figure out what to do with all of the photographs I had shot. I asked for advice from two photographers who I knew produced large quantities of photographs. At the time, I was using film, since digital photography had not yet been invented.The first was Garry Winogrand. He just laughed and advised me to get a big file cabinet , where I could throw the undeveloped film. He went on to explain that if the photographs were good, someone would develop and print them after you died. Sure enough, when Winogrand died, he left behind approximately 6,600 rolls of film in a big filing cabinet. All of this film has now been developed, and 56 of these photographs have appeared in exhibits at the San Francisco Museum of Modern Art and currently the Metropolitan Museum of Art.
http://www.metmuseum.org/exhibitions/listings/2014/garry-winogrand

The second photographer I approached was William Eggleston. He said he printed everything he shot. At the time, he was working with three printers. One printer worked on the images that were too dark. A second would print the images that were correctly exposed. A third printer handled the lighter images. 

Although I appreciated their advice, neither Winogrand or Eggleston's advice worked for me, so I had to come up with my own solution. In this age of digital photography, I use the delete button frequently to eliminate any photographs that I don't intend to print. This is my initial editing process. I try to post the remaining photographs on Flickr rather than creating prints. I use the audience response, as well as my own response over time, to determine which photographs to print.




August 2014








https://www.flickr.com/photos/paullight/8147381264

This Month's Photograph
When making candid photographs, it is important to me to get close and become invisible. This feeling was strongly reinforced by a chance encounter that allowed me to observe Garry Winogrand shooting candids at Fanueuil Hall Marketplace in Boston. Working close creates a dramatic perspective that is unobtainable by any other method, especially when using a wide angle lens. I am most comfortable using ones that have an angle of view of 84 -104°, working 3 feet or closer to my main subject.

I took this photograph at Honkfest, an annual Columbus Day Weekend event in Somerville, Massachusetts. Initially, working close and being invisible seem contradictory. However, in this situation, it was easy to be invisible. The people in the photograph were getting ready for a parade and were more interested in looking good than than they were in me. I never talked to them or planned to talk to them. I was looking for one moment that expressed what I was seeing. This is a record of that moment.

Favorite iPhone Apps
ProCamera is an app that allows the user to get the maximum technical quality from an iPhone. I was originally attracted to it for its anti-shake shutter button and its ability to change the photo's aspect ratio. It has a range of other features that I don't currently use but may at some point. These include Rapid Fire, Tiltmeter, and Grids. Rapid Fire is what it sounds like. Tiltmeter allows the user to get the camera completely straight, and the Grids offers a grid view on the screen, much like a classic ground glass grid viewfinder.

Notable Website
I have been using Flickr since 2006. It is a site for social networking with images, where words aren't exchanged very much. Most of the postings are photographs-by at least one count, 8.6 million photographs per day. I don't see all of them on any given day and of those do I see, I don't like all of them. I enjoy being exposed to the many photographers whose work is not in books, galleries, or museums. I keep a running tab of these photographers at https://www.flickr.com/photos/paullight/favorites/.  I often wonder who they are, and I appreciate that they continue to share their work with the world.

One of photographers I like watching is Alan Barr. He has posted over 4,000 photographs since 2005. He can be found at https://www.flickr.com/photos/abarr. Unlike much of his current photography, his older photographs are in color. They appear to be candids or minimally posed photographs of people who work in a Philadelphia butcher shop. He works in a traditional street photography style pioneered by Henri Cartier Bresson in the 1930s. As he moves toward the present, his cameras and lenses change, but his vision remains consistent. Sometimes I feel that, if Alan hasn't already photographed every person in Philadelphia, he eventually will. He is one of many examples of photographers whose work I would never have seen without Flickr.




July 2014








https://www.flickr.com/photos/paullight/11732772253

This Month's Photograph
Being able to visually manipulate time and space is what brought me into photography. I initially became involved in night photography because it didn't make sense to me to stop taking photographs once the sun had set for the day. I loved seeing how light was interpreted by a camera lens, since it is so different than the way our eyes see night light. What I like best about night photography, however, is that I am able to manipulate time by making very long exposures. In this photograph you see an example: a hand with an orange appears several times. This effect is made possible by using a tripod and keeping the shutter open for minutes, rather than for a fraction of a second. To manipulate space, I use wide angle lenses, auto stitching apps, and photo compositing.

Favorite iPhone Apps
Hueless has become my favorite way to do black and white photography on my iPhone. It has a wide range of controls for dealing with various lighting conditions, brightness and contrast, various grid patterns for composing, and even a set of options similar to black and white filters. This is an exciting app for anyone who enjoys black and white. You can view one of my recent black and white iPhone photos on Flickr.

Notable Website

After purchasing the book The Americans by Robert Frank in 1973, I became actively involved in street photography, as well as watching those around me who were following a similar path. There are many active street photographers who display their work on Flickr. One of the photographers I have watched most closely is  Maria Plotnikova, a member of the international collective Street Photographers. I like the way she works with very bright colors and often shows us crowd interactions that appear and disappear so quickly that they would be invisible if not captured by her elegant timing.




June 2014









https://www.flickr.com/photos/paullight/14042945367

This Month's Photograph
I took this photograph with an iPhone while standing in water in Acadia National Park in Maine. I have been making photographs in Acadia for many years. I like the perspective that results from standing in the water. Perspective is more important to me than subject matter---and where I choose to stand has the greatest effect on perspective.

iPhone As Primary Camera
The first time I heard a professional photographer call her iPhone her primary camera, I thought this was a very strange statement. I had never thought of my phone as a real camera. Over the past two years I have found myself using my camera phone more and more frequently. I have also made a series of 13"x 19" prints using my iPhone along with the Autostitch mobile app. The image quality appears to be about the same as a point-and-shoot camera. I can boost the clarity by attaching  the camera to a tripod using a Glif.

Notable Websites

Digital Photography Review

One of the great advantages of having multiple lenses is that you have greater control of perspective. However, not all lenses of equal quality. Determining if you're buying a suitable lens can be difficult. Fortunately this website does the necessary testing and publishes the results free of charge.

Sohei Nishino

Lots of people are interested in travel photography but very few people can create photographs that look like Sohei Nishino's. He refers to his photographs as diorama maps. Nishino describes his collage method as follows: "Walking around the chosen city on foot; shooting from various locations with film; pasting and arranging with enormous mound of pieces."








May 2014









https://www.flickr.com/photos/paullight/13981745245/

This Month's Photograph
I took this photograph using an all-weather camera in Hollywood, Florida. It was one of those early spring days when the air was warm, but not oppressively so. I knew it would rain off and on, so I decided to carry a camera that would allow me to continue shooting whether it was raining or not. Although I try to avoid extreme weather, I always want to be outside making photographs, day and night.

Photo Compositing
I began photo compositing in 2006 after becoming disappointed at the resolution I was getting with digital cameras. Prior to that, my primary camera had been a 4x5 field camera. I found that photo compositing allowed me to use a small digital camera and achieve the resolution I wanted. This month's photograph is an example. It was done using the Calico app, a licensed version of the Autostitch. I have also done photo compositing with Adobe Photoshop.

New iBook
My first iBook, "Autostiched 1.0," is now available on iTunes for $4.99. The book contains 45 photographs created with the photo compositing techniques described above. I am currently working on an iBook featuring my night photographs.

Upcoming Classes
In September I will be offering the following  3-credit classes through Middlesex Community College in Bedford, MA. Each class is weekly and runs through mid-December.

Photography 1 > Wednesdays
Digital Photography > Thursdays
Digital Photography > Fridays

Notable Websites

http://www.timgrey.com/
I'm not really sure when I received my first free daily "Ask Tim Grey eNewsletter," but now I look forward to it each morning. Tim offers one of the most comprehensive services for learning about digital photography currently available, including workshops, a magazine, a podcast, and videos.

http://www.zhangkechun.com/the-yellow-river/
I know so little about China, yet I watch this country becoming part of the daily news cycle. In a way, Zhang Kechun's road trips along the Yellow River remind me of the cross country trips taken by Robert Frank and Stephen Shore. These photographs pull me in with their dreamlike quality.